Slimy, soft-bodied, legless; resembles shell-less snail;
may live more than a year; hides in damp, sheltered places during day.
Egg: Laid in masses in damp places Often held together
with sticky, substance, hatch in one month.
DAMAGE
Attacks CABBAGE family**, LETTUCE, POTATO, flowers, small
fruit. etc.
Eats leaves at night, leaving a slimy trail (shiny when
dried); feeds on roots in winter ;
** Includes BROCCOLI, BRUSSELS SPROUT,
CABBAGE, CAULIFLOWER, KALE, KOHLRABI, MUSTARD, RADISH, RUTABAGA, TURNIP, etc.
and related weeds.
CONTROL
Eliminate
all but a few hiding places and collect regularly from the remainder (under
boards, lettuce leaves laid on the ground, etc.); or collect at night with a
flashlight, using tweezers, drop into a jar & dispose of;
Diatomaceous
earth1 on leaves and resting places,
Wood
ash or sharp sand on soil around plants (irritates slug's body); lines of
lime or sawdust can discourage migration from one area to another,
Trap
in overturned clay flowerpots placed on north side of plant, one edge
elevated slightly for easy entry; bait these with squashed bodies of other
slugs & snails;
Shallow
pans of beer (refresh daily) or yeast sunk into ground are good traps.
Slug
fence-We fence slugs out of our raised beds by using strips of aluminium
screening about 3 inches high. We unweave the top two horizontal strands
from one long edge and bend the exposed vertical strands to face outward The
bottom edge is pushed about 1 inch into the soil. The fences are flexible
and easy to make, and we've had no slug problem since installing them.